Tuesday, November 26, 2019
s Ideas
Newmanââ¬â¢s Ideas According to Newman, the ââ¬Å"Idea of a Universityâ⬠is the one and only true way to persevere and become successful in life. . He urges the common public to live the college life and raise their level of education and intellect. His philosophies inspire me to pursue my passion for computers and start a career in computer programming. He, too, has inspired many to become scholars and raise the level of society as a whole. His concepts should be considered highly by all for a better quality of life, and a better tomorrow. It is a known fact; the majority of people who do not attend college, do not experience success in their future. Therefore, my goal in life is to follow Newmanââ¬â¢s Idea of a University and aim for a higher education. Another one of my goals is to achieve social and economic stability so that I can live a comfortable life. I want to be able to adapt myself to any given situation, just like any other educated person would be able to according to Newmanââ¬â¢s ideas. Without a college education, the common public is not prepared for life. According to Newmanââ¬â¢s idea, the purpose of a university is to ââ¬Å"cultivate the mind.â⬠He states that, just because any given person is specialized in one major, doesnââ¬â¢t mean that he or she dose not know about other subjects. A university is a community which learns from each other. Therefore, the members of the university pick up information from other individuals in the same community. This allows everyone to learn about a variety of subjects; as a result, all members become more educated in a wide range of topics. Receiving an education at a university is one of the most positive changes that can take place in an individualââ¬â¢s life. This can totally redirect the direction in which someone is headed and change their future. People, who would normally have minimum wage jobs without an education, can become leaders of the community if they chose to take the right ... 's Ideas Free Essays on Newman\'s Ideas Newmanââ¬â¢s Ideas According to Newman, the ââ¬Å"Idea of a Universityâ⬠is the one and only true way to persevere and become successful in life. . He urges the common public to live the college life and raise their level of education and intellect. His philosophies inspire me to pursue my passion for computers and start a career in computer programming. He, too, has inspired many to become scholars and raise the level of society as a whole. His concepts should be considered highly by all for a better quality of life, and a better tomorrow. It is a known fact; the majority of people who do not attend college, do not experience success in their future. Therefore, my goal in life is to follow Newmanââ¬â¢s Idea of a University and aim for a higher education. Another one of my goals is to achieve social and economic stability so that I can live a comfortable life. I want to be able to adapt myself to any given situation, just like any other educated person would be able to according to Newmanââ¬â¢s ideas. Without a college education, the common public is not prepared for life. According to Newmanââ¬â¢s idea, the purpose of a university is to ââ¬Å"cultivate the mind.â⬠He states that, just because any given person is specialized in one major, doesnââ¬â¢t mean that he or she dose not know about other subjects. A university is a community which learns from each other. Therefore, the members of the university pick up information from other individuals in the same community. This allows everyone to learn about a variety of subjects; as a result, all members become more educated in a wide range of topics. Receiving an education at a university is one of the most positive changes that can take place in an individualââ¬â¢s life. This can totally redirect the direction in which someone is headed and change their future. People, who would normally have minimum wage jobs without an education, can become leaders of the community if they chose to take the right ...
Saturday, November 23, 2019
Andrés Bonifacio, Filipino Revolutionary Leader
Andrà ©s Bonifacio, Filipino Revolutionary Leader Andrà ©s Bonifacio (November 30, 1863ââ¬âMay 10, 1897) was a leader of the Philippine Revolution and the president of the Tagalog Republic, a short-lived government in the Philippines. Through his work, Bonifacio helped the Philippines break free from Spanish colonial rule. His story is still remembered in the Philippines today. Fast Facts: Andrà ©s Bonifacio Known For: Leader of the Philippine RevolutionAlso Known As: Andrà ©s Bonifacio y de CastroBorn: November 30, 1863 in Manila, PhilippinesParents: Santiago Bonifacio and Catalina de CastroDied: May 10, 1897 in Maragondon, PhilippinesSpouse(s): Monica of Palomar (m. 1880-1890), Gregoria de Jesà ºs (m. 1893-1897)Children: Andres de Jesà ºs Bonifacio, Jr. Early Life Andrà ©s Bonifacio y de Castro was born on November 30, 1863, in Tondo, Manila. His father Santiago was a tailor, local politician, and boatman who operated a river-ferry. his mother Catalina de Castro was employed in a cigarette-rolling factory. The couple worked extremely hard to support Andrà ©s and his five younger siblings, but in 1881 Catalina caught tuberculosis and died. The following year, Santiago also became ill and passed away. At the age of 19, Bonifacio was forced to give up plans for higher education and begin working full-time to support his orphaned younger siblings. He worked for the British trading company J.M. Fleming Co. as a broker, or corredor, for local raw materials such as tar and rattan. He later moved to the German firm Fressell Co., where he worked as a bodeguero, or grocer. Family Life Bonifacios tragic family history during his youth seems to have followed him into adulthood. He married twice but had no surviving children at the time of his death. His first wife Monica came from the Palomar neighborhood of Bacoor. She died young of leprosy (Hansens disease). Bonifacios second wife Gregoria de Jesus came from the Calookan area of Metro Manila. They married when he was 29 and she was just 18; their only child, a son, died in infancy. Establishment of Katipunan In 1892, Bonifacio joined Jose Rizals organization La Liga Filipina, which called for reform of the Spanish colonial regime in the Philippines. The group met only once, however, since Spanish officials arrested Rizal immediately after the first meeting and deported him to the southern island of Mindanao. After Rizals arrest and deportation, Bonifacio and others revived La Liga to maintain pressure on the Spanish government to free the Philippines. Along with his friends Ladislao Diwa and Teodoro Plata, however, he also founded a group called Katipunan. Katipunan, or Kataastaasang Kagalannalangang Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan (literally Highest and Most Respected Society of the Children of the Country), was dedicated to armed resistance against the colonial government. Made up mostly of people from the middle and lower classes, the Katipunan organization soon established regional branches in a number of provinces across the Philippines. In 1895, Bonifacio became the top leader, or Presidente Supremo, of the Katipunan. Along with his friends Emilio Jacinto and Pio Valenzuela, Bonifacio published a newspaper called the Kalayaan, or Freedom. Under Bonifacios leadership in 1896, Katipunan grew from about 300 members to more than 30,000. With a militant mood sweeping the nation and a multi-island network in place, Bonifacios organization was prepared to start fighting for freedom from Spain. Philippine Revolution Over the summer of 1896, the Spanish colonial government began to realize that the Philippines was on the verge of revolt. On August 19, authorities tried to preempt the uprising by arresting hundreds of people and jailing them under charges of treason. Some of those swept up were genuinely involved in the movement, but many were not. Among those arrested was Jose Rizal, who was on a ship in Manila Bay waiting to ship out for service as a military doctor in Cuba (this was part of his plea bargain with the Spanish government, in exchange for his release from prison in Mindanao). Bonifacio and two friends dressed up as sailors and made their way onto the ship and tried to convince Rizal to escape with them, but he refused; he was later put on trial in a Spanish kangaroo court and executed. Bonifacio kicked off the revolt by leading thousands of his followers to tear up their community tax certificates, or cedulas. This signaled their refusal to pay any more taxes to the Spanish colonial regime. Bonifacio named himself president and commander-in-chief of the Philippines revolutionary government, declaring the nations independence from Spain on August 23. He issued a manifesto, dated August 28, 1896, calling for all towns to rise simultaneously and attack Manila, and sent generals to lead the rebel forces in this offensive. Attack on San Juan del Monte Bonifacio himself led an attack on the town of San Juan del Monte, intent on capturing Manilas metro water station and the powder magazine from the Spanish garrison. Although they were vastly outnumbered, the Spanish troops inside managed to hold off Bonifacios forces until reinforcements arrived. Bonifacio was forced to withdraw to Marikina, Montalban, and San Mateo; his group suffered heavy casualties. Elsewhere, other Katipunan groups attacked Spanish troops all around Manila. By early September, the revolution was spreading across the country. Fighting Intensifies As Spain pulled all its resources back to defend the capital at Manila, rebel groups in other areas began to sweep up the token Spanish resistance left behind. The group in Cavite (a peninsula south of the capital, jutting into Manila Bay), had the greatest success in driving the Spanish out. Cavites rebels were led by an upper-class politician called Emilio Aguinaldo. By October of 1896, Aguinaldos forces held most of the peninsula. Bonifacio led a separate faction from Morong, about 35 miles east of Manila. The third group under Mariano Llanera was based in Bulacan, north of the capital. Bonifacio appointed generals to establish bases in the mountains all over Luzon island. Despite his earlier military reverses, Bonifacio personally led an attack on Marikina, Montalban, and San Mateo. Although he initially succeeded in driving the Spanish out of those towns, they soon recaptured the cities, nearly killing Bonifacio when a bullet went through his collar. Rivalry With Aguinaldo Aguinaldos faction in Cavite was in competition with a second rebel group headed by an uncle of Bonifacios wife Gregoria de Jesus. As a more successful military leader and a member of a much wealthier, more influential family, Emilio Aguinaldo felt justified in forming his own rebel government in opposition to Bonifacios. On March 22, 1897, Aguinaldo rigged an election at the rebels Tejeros Convention to show that he was the proper president of the revolutionary government. To Bonifacios shame, he not only lost the presidency to Aguinaldo but was appointed to the lowly post of secretary of the interior. When Daniel Tirona questioned his fitness even for that job based on Bonifacios lack of university education, the humiliated former president pulled out a gun and would have killed Tirona if a bystander had not stopped him. Trial and Death After Emilio Aguinaldo won the rigged election at Tejeros, Bonifacio refused to recognize the new rebel government. Aguinaldo sent a group to arrest Bonifacio; the opposition leader did not realize that they were there with ill intent, and allowed them into his camp. They shot down his brother Ciriaco, seriously beat his brother Procopio, and according to some reports also raped his young wife Gregoria. Aguinaldo had Bonifacio and Procopio tried for treason and sedition. After a one-day sham trial, in which the defense lawyer averred their guilt rather than defending them, both Bonifacios were convicted and sentenced to death. Aguinaldo commuted the death sentence on May 8 but then reinstated it. On May 10, 1897, both Procopio and Bonifacio were likely shot dead by a firing squad on Nagpatong Mountain. Some accounts say that Bonifacio was too weak to stand, due to untreated battle wounds, and was actually hacked to death in his stretcher instead. He was just 34 years old. Legacy As the first self-declared president of the independent Philippines, as well as the first leader of the Philippine Revolution, Bonifacio is a crucial figure in Filipino history. However, his exact legacy is the subject of dispute among Filipino scholars and citizens. Jose Rizal is the most widely recognized national hero of the Philippines, although he advocated a more pacifist approach to reforming Spanish colonial rule. Aguinaldo is generally cited as the first president of the Philippines, even though Bonifacio took on that title before Aguinaldo did. Some historians feel that Bonifacio has gotten short shrift and should be set beside Rizal on the national pedestal. Bonifacio has been honored with a national holiday on his birthday, however, just like Rizal. November 30 is Bonifacio Day in the Philippines. Sources Bonifacio, Andres. The Writings and Trial of Andres Bonifacio. Manila: University of the Philippines, 1963. Constantino, Letizia. The Philippines: A Past Revisited. Manila: Tala Publishing Services, 1975. Ileta, Reynaldo Clemena. Filipinos and their Revolution: Event, Discourse, and Historiography. Manila: Ateneo de Manila University Press, 1998.78
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Triangle Creative Ltd Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words
Triangle Creative Ltd - Essay Example The report is structured to include three main parts namely the marketing mix, relationship with variables and business networks, and the structure of the sales force. The three parts of the report form the basis of the success of the business during the current economic downturn. The recommendations presented in this report are based on the analysis of the current situation facing the company and are also effective in making sure that the business will manage to create a competitive advantage in the market. 2.0 Marketing Mix According to marketing principles regarding the marketing mix of a given business, there are a number of conditions that ensure the success of the business in its marketing functions (Kalish, Vijay & Eitan, 2005, p. 176). The marketing principles require that a business should at least address the following four conditions: i. The business should have the right product that has the right features such as appearance and functioning. ii. The available products sho uld be sold at the right prices to customers so as to maximize on attracting large numbers of customers that will record huge profits. The product should be sold in the right place and at the right time so as to improve the efficiency of business operations.The business should design and implement the most suitable promotion in marketing the product so that customers will have to be aware about the existence of the product in the market. The company has managed to attract a significant number of customers but the recent market conditions have led to the company losing a number of customers. This requires new strategies in the companyââ¬â¢s marketing mix so as to ensure that the company attracts new customers as well as it retains existing customers. The strategy is that the business should consider expanding its marketing mix and making a number of changes on the existing marketing mix (Kemper, 2010, p. 112). 2.1 Product Triangle Creative Ltd should invest more in producing original services to customers as opposed to relying too much on outsourcing. This is because the outsourcing companies may provide services that may not meet all the needs of the clients. The company should improve its production capacity to include the provision of marketing and advertising services. This will ensure that the company has complete control over the quality of its product and makes it easier for the company to redesign its servi ces in the shortest time possible. The best option in this case is that Triangle Creative Ltd should consider merging with PJW Media Production. The advantages of such a merger include sharing of expertise knowledge and access to a wider market (Kiss & Martin, 2008, p. 129). Additionally, IMP literature materials suggest that mergers have the effect of reducing the costs of operations for any business (Kiss & Martin, 2008, p. 132). 2.2 Price The business should consider adopting a different pricing system for its services. Currently, the company is using a rigid pricing system that does not change with the pricing needs of the consumer. The limitation of such a pricing system is that the company is unable to offer price benefits such as discounts and bargains on prices of services. This may be one of the major reasons as to why the company is losing a
Tuesday, November 19, 2019
Angels Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Angels - Essay Example Indeed the angels have been major guiding forces through the ages and they have remained an intrinsic part of my life from the childhood. I do agree with the author that angels do exist and influence our decision in issues and events in our daily life. While they may not come as fairies and bright lights or even people with halos, the voice of our conscience at critical hour, could be construed as the voice of the angels who want us to take the right path and correct decision. The subtle ways in which people are forewarned of dire consequences greatly reinforce the presence of some super power in our life and calling them by angels would not be incorrect, especially when our religious mythology has called them as messengers of God. My belief in the angels has not mellowed with growing up because I still believe that angels have come to me whenever I have been in difficult situations, in the form of friends, relative or even stranger who have come forward and guided me to safety and right path. In my acquaintance, I donââ¬â¢t have people who have unbiblical ideas about angels though, some of them may not believe in the existence of guardian angels. I do believe that angels are someone who want us to fight against the evil forces that might come in different forms, shapes and means. That is the reason that the new age angels have taken the form of Harry Potter, Sabrina, the witch etc. The media is abound with the tales of heroes that have fought the death traps and conquered the destructive forces that have come to harm the people and threatened the existence of this world. The children are greatly attracted to such serials and show because somewhere deep within them, they believe that good people will overpower the evil forces. These shows are successful primarily because they confirm the beliefs of the children. The scriptures of various religions have one common belief and that is that there is some super power which takes care
Sunday, November 17, 2019
Dystopian Disaster Essay Example for Free
Dystopian Disaster Essay A Dystopian Masterpiece In his short story, ââ¬Å"Harrison Bergeronâ⬠, author Kurt Vonnegut, Jr. tells about a society, or America, in the future being ruled by a totalitarian government, whose number one law, is equality. Everyone is treated equally by law; no one is smarter, faster, stronger or more beautiful than another. The people of the society are forced to conform to handicaps by wearing weights around their neck or masks to hide a beautiful face. Vonnegut shows how far people are willing to go for equality and putting people in degrading situations just to make them equal. Is someone truly equal in a dystopian society, where being above average is not normal and being almost dumb is almost completely normal? In order to demonstrate Harrison Bergeron is living under dystopian society, the reader must examine a society were there are too many laws, in which is the public is being regulated by the state, everyone being forced to conform. One of the qualities of a dystopian society is being regulated by the state; every move made by the public is being watched, making sure that no one is above equality. Equality is taken very seriously, so serious that it became ââ¬Å"the 211th, 212th and the 213th amendment to the Constitutionâ⬠(1). This shows that at least a few centuries ago when the constitution was written there were just enough amendments but now in 2081 there is more then two hundred. So many amendments, each time a new amendment is added little of equality is taken away. Anyone who was of above average intelligence, beauty, or strength was required to wear a handicap, weights around their neck or an earpiece tuned to the government. Tampering with these weights would automatically give ââ¬Å"two years in prison and a two thousand dollar fineâ⬠(2). These weights weighed over forty-five pounds, who would not want to rid that, but is that the price they must pay for equality. Vonnegut character Harrison Bergeron who was above average intelligence, physical strength and beauty was required to wear a handicap, by the state. Harrison wore scrap metal around his neck and ââ¬Å"rubber noseâ⬠to hide his beauty. People werenââ¬â¢t allowed to do anything without the government being involved, not even a train of thought. They had to bare those heavy weights, all day for their rest of their lives. Vonnegut short story takes equality a step up from the stairs of equality, putting the public in dehumanized and degrading situation. Hazel being of average intelligence was considered normal although she ââ¬Å"couldnââ¬â¢t think about anything but in short burstsâ⬠(1) which goes to show she is to dumb to pose a threat to the handicap generals. While Harrison on the other hand, was above average, had to wear heavy handicaps such as ââ¬Å"tremendous pair of head phones and spectacles with thick lensesâ⬠(3 Vonnegut). This was all to weigh him down because he posed a threat with his above average intelligence and physical strength. The state was so afraid of people like him they made him wear those handicaps, now is that really fair. Someone is slightly larger slightly beautiful they have to hide it. Where does that put people, making them dumber rather then helping them, or keeping someone caged up to the point he will rebel. Then thereââ¬â¢s the ballerina how had to wear a ââ¬Å"hideous maskâ⬠(1 Vonnegut) to hide her above average beauty, had to apologize for her voice. When she spoke it was with ââ¬Å"a very unfair voice for a womanâ⬠(3). If your voice is lovely or soothing you cannot use it, it is unfair and possibly punishable by law. Equality is taken a bit too extreme when someone has to apologize for tone of voice. In a utopian society there are not many laws, in ââ¬Å"Harrison Bergeronâ⬠, there are too many laws with all those amendments. George Bergeron being above average intelligence is ââ¬Å"required by law to wear it at all timesâ⬠(1) to wear an ear piece, it is tuned to the government so theyââ¬â¢d and goes off ââ¬Å"every twenty secondsâ⬠(1) forbidding him to have a train of thought. George cant even remember his son or think about something without a noise going off in his ear. How can someone have a proper conversation with a noise going off in the ear every twenty seconds? This shows a dystopian quality, independent thought being limited or restricted. In this society breaking the law can even cause death. By the time Harrison removed his weights and escaped and took over a television broad cast to dance with a ballerina, at that point ââ¬Å"Diana Glump Handicapper General came in to the studio with a double barrel gun and shot twiceâ⬠(3). They dies instantly, a world with no jurisdiction or chances, the ballerina did not even have a say in it, it could have been handled differently. Instead, the situation is handled with violence, yet another dystopian quality. A dystopian society has laws, and is ruled by the government, Harrison Bergeron shows this, in no way is it utopian. This goes on to show that Harrison Bergeron is indeed a dystopian society. Its is controlled by a totalitarian government, and their behaviors are regulated by the state. Vonnegut wanted to show American in the future as a dystopia society, showing that America will go overboard for equality. Also by making people lead a dehumanized live by being handicapped forever. This short story contains all the qualities of a dystopian society, not being able to think or under watch of the state, but everyone is used to it. Vonnegut showed that people can let things get out of hand and be taken to extreme levels. One by one, tweak this hear tweak that there, when will it stop.
Thursday, November 14, 2019
That Evening Sun Essay -- Literary Analysis, William Faulkner
Critical Analysis of That Evening Sun In That Evening Sun, William Faulkner approaches the story through an anecdotal style that gives meaning to the story. The narrator uses the anecdote that happened to him to convey the storyââ¬â¢s underlying meaning that people are restricted by social class and race, not realizing this meaning himself at the time. The era of racism pertains to the meaning of the story, discussing the aversion of southern white people to help those different from them, focusing on the restrictions that society has placed on social class and race separation and the desire to maintain the division. The anecdotal style in That Evening Sun allows the narrator, Quentin, to have a viewpoint and an attitude that is more mature. Since he tells the story now that he is an adult, and the anecdote comes from a memory as a child, the details are focused on smaller things. To exemplify, we see how Quentin takes time to notice Nancyââ¬â¢s eyes by recalling, ââ¬Å"they looked like catsââ¬â¢ eyes doâ⬠(296). Information is also given to the reader in a vague way, showing how little Quentin understood about the events that took place. Quentin for instance, didn't know what the "swelling" under Nancy's dress was, and without question assumes that the bump is a ââ¬Å"watermelonâ⬠because thatââ¬â¢s what Jesus says it is. The reader must assume that since Nancy said to Jesus that the baby, ââ¬Å"never come off of your vine, thoughâ⬠that the child is not Jesusââ¬â¢. The reader doesnââ¬â¢t acquire this knowledge from Quentinââ¬â¢s understanding, however, since he is not mature enough, rather interprets it from Nancyââ¬â¢s words. The effect of having Quentin as an adult tell a childhood story is that the reader is made aware of the casual observations that he thought were imp... ...morality of racism, just the fact that racism is present and thatââ¬â¢s the way it was at that time. In the story, the reader can see Nancyââ¬â¢s feelings and thoughts, therefore we view her as a real person, but during the time she was simply a black woman and Quentin is showing that it wasnââ¬â¢t racism that was intentional, rather it was an upbringing that shaped the way black people were viewed. Furthermore, Jasonââ¬â¢s repetition of ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m not a nigger,â⬠is not meant in a callous way, rather is meant in a ââ¬Å"thatââ¬â¢s just how it isâ⬠way. The social commentary on racism and it ââ¬Å"just being thereâ⬠is hidden through the childrenââ¬â¢s ramblings. The comments of the children show how much the children paid attention to the ways adults were presenting racism. The point of this being to show a memory that came from youth and concentrated on blacks just being the lower social class and race. That Evening Sun Essay -- Literary Analysis, William Faulkner Critical Analysis of That Evening Sun In That Evening Sun, William Faulkner approaches the story through an anecdotal style that gives meaning to the story. The narrator uses the anecdote that happened to him to convey the storyââ¬â¢s underlying meaning that people are restricted by social class and race, not realizing this meaning himself at the time. The era of racism pertains to the meaning of the story, discussing the aversion of southern white people to help those different from them, focusing on the restrictions that society has placed on social class and race separation and the desire to maintain the division. The anecdotal style in That Evening Sun allows the narrator, Quentin, to have a viewpoint and an attitude that is more mature. Since he tells the story now that he is an adult, and the anecdote comes from a memory as a child, the details are focused on smaller things. To exemplify, we see how Quentin takes time to notice Nancyââ¬â¢s eyes by recalling, ââ¬Å"they looked like catsââ¬â¢ eyes doâ⬠(296). Information is also given to the reader in a vague way, showing how little Quentin understood about the events that took place. Quentin for instance, didn't know what the "swelling" under Nancy's dress was, and without question assumes that the bump is a ââ¬Å"watermelonâ⬠because thatââ¬â¢s what Jesus says it is. The reader must assume that since Nancy said to Jesus that the baby, ââ¬Å"never come off of your vine, thoughâ⬠that the child is not Jesusââ¬â¢. The reader doesnââ¬â¢t acquire this knowledge from Quentinââ¬â¢s understanding, however, since he is not mature enough, rather interprets it from Nancyââ¬â¢s words. The effect of having Quentin as an adult tell a childhood story is that the reader is made aware of the casual observations that he thought were imp... ...morality of racism, just the fact that racism is present and thatââ¬â¢s the way it was at that time. In the story, the reader can see Nancyââ¬â¢s feelings and thoughts, therefore we view her as a real person, but during the time she was simply a black woman and Quentin is showing that it wasnââ¬â¢t racism that was intentional, rather it was an upbringing that shaped the way black people were viewed. Furthermore, Jasonââ¬â¢s repetition of ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m not a nigger,â⬠is not meant in a callous way, rather is meant in a ââ¬Å"thatââ¬â¢s just how it isâ⬠way. The social commentary on racism and it ââ¬Å"just being thereâ⬠is hidden through the childrenââ¬â¢s ramblings. The comments of the children show how much the children paid attention to the ways adults were presenting racism. The point of this being to show a memory that came from youth and concentrated on blacks just being the lower social class and race.
Tuesday, November 12, 2019
Indian or Singaporean English Essay
Indeed, language has been one of the most fundamental elements of culture. As such, culture and history brings about a language. However, in todayââ¬â¢s society, English is slowly becoming a global language. This is to say, many people are learning English as their second language and because of this, dialects are starting to form out of English. These smaller versions of English bring to it the culture of those trying to learn it ââ¬â whether they are African-Americans, Hispanics or Asians. Because each is unique and is a reflection of different cultures, the label of Standard English used by Americans is a bit inappropriate. To say that there is one standard means that the others are less formal or different from the norm. In fact, it is not the deviation from the standard that sets these apart but culture and history, which is brought about by these dialects. For me, Hispanics speaking English brings into the language the passion and intensity of the Spanish language. It should not be looked down upon as is the case of Ebonics or Black English. Some words that are not normally used by pure white Americans may be included in such dialects but it is not because it is slang or informal, but because it is a reflection of the heritage that speaks them ââ¬â whether it be African Americans or Hispanics. People should be proud of how they speak even though it may not be classified as ââ¬Å"standardâ⬠because the way they speak shows who they are. In learning English, it is not good to simply copy how the majority speaks English but to learn the language but still let our native culture and heritage to shine through. This is why I feel that it is very appalling when people think a dialect is uncultured or uneducated when in fact it is simple a different kind of culture and education that is being shown by the dialect. In fact, the assumption of a ââ¬Å"standardâ⬠only means that the people who define which are the norms are the ones in power. They use ââ¬Å"standardâ⬠English and therefore, they want their type of language to be the best. They themselves are proud of their way of speaking and want everybody to understand the beauty of their type of English. However, this is also the case for everyone. Now, if only minorities would see their dialects in the same way then they too can consider their dialect as, not only valid, but also equally respectable and normal. Growing up and learning English as my second language has helped me gain a respect for my Hispanic-Anglish language. It shows that even if I speak a different language than my native tongue, I am still able to hold on to who I am and still my culture and history is brought out whenever I speak. This certain kind of pride helps me to feel respected and part of the norm. However, I know that society is a tough crowd. Even though I may feel my brand of English is beautiful and at equal footing with the ââ¬Å"standardâ⬠, officially, I know that there is a certain type of success associated with some variations of English. The language as spoken by Americans or English will still be considered as better and more educated by most people. That is why I am hoping my daughter will be given the same benefits as local Americans or naturally English speaking people because her first language and my husbandââ¬â¢s first language is English. I do not feel there is something else I can do to change this fact, since I know it is integrated already into the mindset and system of society. It is institutionally and culturally accepted. However, for me who is learning English, I do not feel compelled to make other people speak ââ¬Å"standardâ⬠English in order to treat them better or to look upon them with more respect and/or admiration. I know for a fact that most people learning another language puts in the time and effort that deserves such respect and/or admiration. Therefore, I am not afraid to show and give it to them. I do hope that one day, the people who are naturally speaking English, can look upon those studying and taking English as their second language at the same level. Some words may be different. Some accent may be present. But the fact of the matter is, English is just an expression of emotions and feelings and thoughts and opinions. It should not be a means of segregating people and classifying them as a lower class or a less educated class. In fact, it should be the opposite. Language should be used to connect people and to integrate different experiences and culture. The fact that people like me are studying English bringing in our experiences and culture to it means we are breathing in new life to English and enriching it. Even people who are not in America who are adopting English to their own language commands such respect. Indian or Singaporean English have become an entity of their own. They bring in new words and means of expressions while retaining English as the backbone of the new language being developed. This is a means of enriching English instead of breaking it down and destroying it. Instead of just carrying the same expressions and words, the exotic experiences and everyday lives of these foreigners are forging with English and therefore, creating a livelier language. People who speak English in their own land while keeping intact their own first languages therefore makes English a more global language and are uniting the world and making people feel closer and more connected with each other.
Saturday, November 9, 2019
Finding True Compassion Essay
In human society, man is surrounded by those less privileged, those in a state of desperation. In her piece ââ¬Å"On Compassionâ⬠, Barbara Ascher describes brief scenes that capture the basis of transaction between the helpless and those in a position to give help, arguing that the only way society can achieve true compassion is by truly identifying with the suffering of others. Ascher observes the world around her as a member of society, describing encounters between those in a place of misery and those in normal walks of life. As she observes the ââ¬Å"grinning manâ⬠on the street corner and the old man who smelled of ââ¬Å"cigarettes and urineâ⬠, she distinguishes herself from her fellow human beings. Ascher notices these people, while others ââ¬Å"look awayâ⬠and ââ¬Å"daydream a bitâ⬠, making her stand out as someone who can acknowledge and understand those in times of hardship. Because Ascher writes as someone who can identify with adversity, she succeeds in persuading society as a whole to embrace compassion through understanding. Ascher draws a strict line between those suffering and those privileged in her piece to specifically isolate her audience. At the very beginning of her essay, Ascher describes a group of pedestrians assembled at a street corner, intent on ignoring the haggard homeless man before them. A man ââ¬Å"lifts and lowers the shiny toe of his right shoe, watching the light reflectâ⬠ââ¬â doing anything to avoid confronting the ââ¬Å"grinning manâ⬠in any way. Later in her piece, Ascher describes ââ¬Å"ladies in high-heeled shoesâ⬠and how they ââ¬Å"pick their way through poverty and madnessâ⬠, hoping to escape the torment experienced by those around them. Ascher accuses these people as being the flawed majority of a compassionless society, exposing how they actively attempt to ignore and push past the living adversity that walks the streets around them. The ââ¬Å"troublesome presence is removed from the awareness of the electorateâ⬠, but Ascher tries to persuade these people to do the exact opposite; by letting in the hardship they also grow to grasp compassion. Ascher describes scenarios in which she questions whether or not acts of ââ¬Å"compassionâ⬠are simply facades that hide misguided motives. The woman who protects herself and her child by ââ¬Å"bearing the dollar like a crossâ⬠obviously acts out of fear, attempting to ward off the unwanted presence of the homeless man. Ascher uses rhetorical questions to challenge the womanââ¬â¢s motives, inquiring ââ¬Å"was it fear or compassion that motivated the gift? â⬠Ascher also questions the motives of the coffee shop owner, asking if pity, care or compassion compelled her decision to feed the homeless man day after day. Ascher takes up an extremely accusatory tone, directly exposing the mayor of New York Cityââ¬â¢s misguided motives behind the ââ¬Å"involuntary hospitalizationâ⬠of the homeless in his city. Ascher questions the grounds upon which these people act to enforce her argument that humanity must learn to identify with the ââ¬Å"rags with voicesâ⬠to become truly compassionate. Ascher exposes the flaws in societyââ¬â¢s acts of ââ¬Å"compassionâ⬠, reminding everyday men and women that their tendency to fear and distance themselves from the helpless only proves to hinder their capacity for compassion. As people walk through the Greek tragedy that is life, the only way to truly brighten the stage is to embrace the darkness that afflicts other ââ¬Å"playersâ⬠, hoping to shed the pure light of compassion.
Thursday, November 7, 2019
History of the 1976 Olympics in Montreal
History of the 1976 Olympics in Montreal The 1976 Olympic Games were marred by boycotts and drug allegations. Before the Olympic Games, New Zealands rugby team toured South Africa (still mired in apartheid) and played against them. Because of this, much of the rest of Africa threatened the IOC to ban New Zealand from the Olympic Games or they would boycott the Games. Since the IOC had no control over the playing of rugby, the IOC tried to persuade the Africans not to use the Olympics as retaliation. In the end, 26 African countries boycotted the Games. Also, Taiwan was excluded from the Games when Canada would not recognize them as the Republic of China. Drug Allegations The drug allegations were rampant at these Olympics. Though most of the allegations were not proven, many athletes, especially the East German women swimmers, were accused of using anabolic steroids. When Shirley Babashoff (United States) accused her rivals of using anabolic steroids because of their big muscles and deep voices, an official from the East German team responded: They came to swim, not to sing. Financial Implications The Games were also a financial disaster for Quebec. Since Quebec built, and built, and built for the Games, they spent the enormous figure of $2 billion, placing them in debt for decades. On a more positive note, these Olympic Games saw the rise of the Romanian gymnast Nadia Comaneci who won three gold medals. Approximately 6,000 athletes participated, representing 88 countries. Source Allen Guttmann, The Olympics: A History of the Modern Games. (Chicago: University of Illinois Press, 1992) 146.
Tuesday, November 5, 2019
Large Crane Flies, Family Tipulidae
Large Crane Flies, Family Tipulidae Large crane flies (Family Tipulidae) are indeed large, so much so that most people think theyre giant mosquitoes. Theres no need to worry, because crane flies dont bite (or sting, for that matter). Please note that members of several other fly families are also referred to as crane flies, but this article focuses only on the large crane flies classified in the Tipulidae. Description: The family name Tipulidae derives from the Latin tipula, meaning water spider. Crane flies are not spiders, of course, but do appear somewhat spider-like with their extraordinarily long, slender legs. They range in size from tiny to large. The biggest North American species, Holorusia hespera, has a wingspan of 70mm. The largest known tipulidsà inhabit southeastern Asia, where two species of Holorusia measure a whopping 10 cm or more in wingspan. You can identify crane flies by two key features (see this interactive labelled image of each ID feature) First, crane flies have a V-shaped suture running across the upper side of the thorax. And second, they have a pair of conspicuous halteres just behind the wings (they look similar to antennae, but extend from the sides of the body). Halteres work like gyroscopes during flight, helping the crane fly stay on course. Adult crane flies have slender bodies and a single pair of membranous wings (all true flies have one pair of wings). Theyre typically unremarkable in color, though some bear spots or bands of brown or gray. Crane fly larvae can withdraw their heads into their thoracic segments. Theyre cylindrical in shape, and slightly tapered at the ends. They generally inhabit moist terrestrial environments or aquatic habitats, depending on the type. Classification: Kingdom - AnimaliaPhylum - ArthropodaClass ââ¬â InsectaOrder ââ¬â DipteraFamily - Tipulidae Diet: Most crane fly larvae feed on decomposing plant matter, including mosses, liverworts, fungi, and rotting wood. Some terrestrial larvae feed on the roots of grasses and crop seedlings, and are considered pests of economic concern. Though most aquatic crane fly larvae are also detritivores, some species prey on other aquatic organisms. As adults, crane flies are not known to feed. Life Cycle: Like all true flies, crane flies undergo complete metamorphosis with four life stages: egg, larva, pupa, and adult. Adults are short-lived, surviving just long enough to mate and reproduce (usually less than a week). Mated females oviposit either in or near water, in most species. Larvae may live and feed in the water, underground, or in leaf litter, again, depending on the species. Aquatic crane flies usually pupate underwater, but emerge from the water to shed their pupal skins well before sunrise. By the time the sun rises, the new adults are ready to fly and begin searching for mates. Special Behaviors and Defenses: Crane flies will shed a leg if needed to escape the grasp of a predator. This ability is known as autotomy, and is common in long-legged arthropods like stick insects and harvestmen. They do so by means of a special fracture line between the femur and trochanter, so the leg separates cleanly. Range and Distribution: Large crane flies live throughout the world, with over 1,400 species described globally. Just over 750 species are known to inhabit the Nearctic region, which includes the U.S. and Canada. Sources: Borror and DeLongs Introduction to the Study of Insects, 7th Edition, by Charles A. Triplehorn and Norman F. Johnson.Encyclopedia of Entomology, 2nd Edition, edited by John L. Capinera.Catalogue of the Craneflies of the World, Pjotr Oosterbroek. Accessed online October 17, 2015.Tipulidae ââ¬â Crane Flies, Dr. John Meyer, Department of Entomology, North Carolina State University. Accessed online October 17, 2015.Family Tipulidae ââ¬â Large Crane Flies, Bugguide.net. Accessed online October 17, 2015.Crane Flies, Missouri Department of Conservation website. Accessed online October 17, 2015.Insect Defenses, Dr. John Meyer, Department of Entomology, North Carolina State University. Accessed online October 17, 2015.
Sunday, November 3, 2019
Was Deng Xiaoping's Foreign Policy a Success or a Failure Research Paper
Was Deng Xiaoping's Foreign Policy a Success or a Failure - Research Paper Example Though China fought with the US in Korea and in case of Taiwan in his period he was successful in being a strategic partner for the US and achieving MFN status for his country. Though Korea and Japan are trade partners for the US in Asia, the policies of the US regarding China even dominated election manifesto of that Country. When discussing the foreign policy of Deng Xiao Ping, it is reasonable to mention about the US. The underlying reason is that in the post-cold war period, US emerged as a single superpower and any countryââ¬â¢s foreign policy was compelled to keep the US in consideration if it wants to be a major partner in world trade. Dengââ¬â¢s policy was the matter of discussion because China developed links with the US despite confrontation in past and present (Taiwan). The significant feature in the Dengââ¬â¢s foreign policy is recognizing the US as a sole superpower in the post-cold war period. The growth of China compelled the US to treat human rights and econo mic benefits separately. Development of Sino US relations: From the date of sworn in of George Bush in 1989 till the end of the two-term presidency of Bill Clinton Sino American relations took a dramatic change. Bush even visited China before visiting Europe to state the new priorities and China reciprocated in the same way US responses.1 The communication gap between China and the Soviet Union, the downward trend of Soviet Unionââ¬â¢s economy, George Bushââ¬â¢s diplomacy in meeting Chinaââ¬â¢s leadership before Gorbachev met them made this foreign policy a successful thing for PRC (People's Republic of China). In the aftermath of the Tiananmen Square incident, Chinaââ¬â¢s top leadership recognized that the US has its own compulsions regarding the moral and human values. From that point in time, both the countries started responding cautiously to each otherââ¬â¢s acts and deeds.Ã
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